Serotonin Syndrome is a situation the place there may be extra of serotonin within the mind. This could trigger palpitations, confusion and different signs.Confusion, palpitations, shivers and tremors are simply somebody of the signs related to a phenomenon referred to as Serotonin Syndrome. It is a situation the place there may be an extra of serotonin in your mind. Serotonin, sometimes called the “feel-good” neurotransmitter, performs a vital position in regulating temper, urge for food, and sleep. Nevertheless, when serotonin ranges grow to be excessively elevated, it could possibly result in a cascade of signs that have an effect on numerous organ programs.Well being Pictures received in contact with Dr Balaji B S, Guide – Neurology & Epileptology, who tells us all that there’s to find out about Serotonin Syndrome, why does it occur, the signs and how one can stop it.What’s serotonin syndrome?Serotonin syndrome is a situation that happens when there may be additional serotonin, a neurotransmitter, within the mind. This may end up in a variety of signs, a few of which could be extreme. “The situation is usually related to the usage of sure drugs, notably people who improve serotonin exercise, corresponding to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs),” says Dr Balaji. Moreover, the leisure use of drugs like ecstasy and different illicit medication may also contribute to serotonin syndrome. Extreme sweating can occur resulting from Serotonin Syndrome. Picture courtesy: FreepikWhat are the signs of serotonin syndrome?The signs could embrace psychological standing modifications, autonomic dysfunction, and neuromuscular abnormalities. Listed here are some signs of serotonin syndrome:Additionally Learn• Hypertension• Confusion• Palpitations: Fast coronary heart price• Dilated pupils• Muscle rigidity• Diarrhea• Extreme sweating• Shivering or tremorsAlso Learn: Mind fog earlier than interval: 5 the reason why it occurs and how one can repair it Healthshots Inside Circle An unique wellness neighborhood for ladies JOIN NOWWhat are the causes of Serotonin Syndrome?Listed here are some causes of serotonin syndrome:Choose Matters of your curiosity and allow us to customise your feed. PERSONALISE NOW1. Remedy InteractionsCombining sure drugs, particularly people who enhance serotonin ranges, can set off serotonin syndrome.2. OverdoseTaking an excessive amount of of a single remedy that impacts serotonin, or a mixture of such drugs, can result in the syndrome.3. Unlawful DrugsCertain leisure medication like ecstasy may cause a surge in serotonin ranges and result in serotonin syndrome. Taking mistaken remedy may end up in serotonin syndrome. Picture courtesy: FreepikHow to diagnose serotonin syndrome?The prognosis of serotonin is predicated on signs and a assessment of the person’s medical historical past. “There isn’t a take a look at as such that may verify serotonin syndrome, however assessments could also be executed to rule out different situations. It’s essential to tell the physician about all drugs and dietary supplements being taken,” explains Dr Balaji.Tips on how to deal with serotonin syndrome?It’s essential to ideally reverse what triggered it. “Remedy sometimes includes discontinuing drugs that contribute to serotonin extra, supportive care, and, in extreme circumstances, the administration of particular drugs to counteract the results of elevated serotonin ranges,” says Dr Balaji. Shut monitoring in a hospital setting could also be vital to make sure the person’s security and well-being. In some cases, extreme syndrome could be deadly if not recognised and handled shortly.Additionally Learn: Glioblastoma: Listed here are indicators of the aggressive type of mind cancerHow are you able to stop serotonin syndrome?For stopping serotonin syndrome it’s good to be trustworthy together with your docs in regards to the drugs that you simply take, together with over-the-counter and natural dietary supplements, to keep away from potential interactions. It’s important to stick to prescribed dosages and report any uncommon signs promptly.Are there long-term negative effects of serotonin syndrome?There are sometimes no long-term results as soon as serotonin ranges are normalised. “Nevertheless, it’s essential to observe medical recommendation, attend follow-up appointments, and keep away from the substances that originally triggered the syndrome. Most often, with immediate and applicable remedy, people absolutely recuperate with out lasting issues,” says Dr Balaji.